Cromarty Inverness The county has one American football team, Shropshire Revolution, which was founded in 2006, and is a club in the British American Football League. Most of the ceremonial county of Shropshire is covered for purposes of local government by Shropshire Council, a unitary authority established in 2009. [24] This took effect from 1 April of that year.[25]. Resident service portal for waste services FAQs, Plans, policies, strategies, reports and schemes, Shrewsbury Highways Improvement Programme, Shrewsbury North West Relief Road homepage, The need for a relief road - completing the circle, Annual report for the schools adjudicator, Holiday activities and food programme (HAF) homepage, Adult social care and support services finder, Adult Social CarePreventative SmallGrantsProgramme2023-2024, Welfare Support Team - local welfare provision, Appointment of independent persons under the Localism Act 2011, Volunteering opportunity: School Exclusion Review Panellists, Coronation of His Majesty The King and Her Majesty The Queen Consort, Charities and not-for-profit organisations, Shropshire Leisure Time App and Connect (online booking), Shropshire Prepared - emergencies and major incidents homepage. Wroxeter is now a small village but preserves an ancient name. The 2011 census also showed that Shropshire has a higher percentage of over 65 year olds than the national average. [2] Oswestry stands in the north-west of the shire and Newport in the east. Rutland Craven Arms (2,289) [20] The origin of the name is the Old English Scrobbesbyrigscr, meaning "Shrewsburyshire", "the shire of the fortified place in the scrublands" (or "shrubs", the modern derivate). A heritage society is "disappointed" with the "bland" new plans for an 83-bed Travelodge next to an iconic town centre building. Thin seems my cloak. The data used in this article are available to download at the end. The rocks in Shropshire are relatively new, especially compared to the Cambrian mountains. Existing non-metropolitan counties with small populations, such as Cornwall, Northumberland and Shropshire, were favoured by the government to be covered by unitary authorities in one form or another (the county either becoming a single unitary authority, or be broken into a number of unitary authorities). Rainfall averages 760 to 1,000mm (30 to 40 in), influenced by being in the rainshadow of the Cambrian Mountains from warm, moist frontal systems of the Atlantic Ocean which bring generally light precipitation in Autumn and Spring. P G Wodehouse's fictional Blandings Castle, the ancestral home of Lord Emsworth, is in Shropshire. At the other end of the scale, Staffordshire Moorlands has seen a fall of 1.3%. Shropshire has a number of rugby clubs, including Newport (Salop) Rugby Union Football Club, the highest-leveled team in the county, playing in the National League 3 Midlands. Ludlow (10,500) For Eurostat purposes, the county (less the unitary district of Telford and Wrekin) is a NUTS 3 region (code UKG22). Montgomery A drawing of a football pitch is displayed. (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census The Welsh princes of Powys made it their seat, called . The two Shropshire unitary areas (covering all of the ceremonial county), together with the authorities covering the ceremonial county of Staffordshire, comprise the "Shropshire and Staffordshire" NUTS 2 region. Their capital in pre-Roman times was probably a hill fort on the Wrekin. to Stafford.[57]. The larger settlements are primarily concentrated in a central belt that roughly follows the A5/M54 roadway. [10] In the low-lying north-west of the county and overlapping the border into Flintshire is the Fenn's, Whixall and Bettisfield Mosses National Nature Reserve, one of the most important and best preserved bogs in Britain. Roxburgh the local authorities whose populations are projected to decrease are Ceredigion (by 3.3%), Wrexham (by 1.5%), Blaenau Gwent (by 0.7%) and the Isle of Anglesey (by 0.4%) The projected trends seen here broadly reflect the trends seen in the ONS' mid-year estimates of the population. Baschurch (village) (1,475) Nottingham Telford is the largest town in the county with a population of 138,241; some 30% of the county's total. In 2006 a local government white paper supported proposals for new unitary authorities to be set up in England in certain areas. Do you think a child is being harmed or is at risk? This site stores certain information as 'cookies' on your device in order to improve your website experience with Shropshire Council. Cambridge To the south of Clun, the town of Knighton stands across the boundary of Shropshire with Radnorshire. The River Severn runs through the lower half of this area (from Wales in the west, eastwards), through Shrewsbury and down the Ironbridge Gorge, before heading south to Bridgnorth. [3] There are, additionally, other notable historic industrial sites located around the county, such as Broseley, Snailbeach and Highley as well as the Shropshire Union Canal. In northern Shropshire are Whitchurch and Market Drayton. The Ironbridge Gorge area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, covering Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale and a part of Madeley. I care not that I herd my cattle there. [9] Shropshire is one of England's most rural and sparsely populated counties, with a population density of 136/km2 (350/sq mi). Norfolk In Telford itself is the Thomas Telford School, ranked as one of the best comprehensive schools in England. A new company, Wrexham & Shropshire, commenced services from Shropshire to London Marylebone, in spring 2008 but the service was discontinued on 28 January 2011 leaving Shrewsbury without a direct link to the capital. "Ludlow is an established market and tourist town, located in south Shropshire with a population of circa 11,000 people. [10] In the low-lying northwest of the county overlapping the border with Wales is the Fenn's, Whixall and Bettisfield Mosses National Nature Reserve,[11] one of the most important and best preserved bogs in Britain. In the reconquest, fortresses were built at Bridgnorth and Chirbury.[12]. [56][57], In Telford, a new rail freight facility was opened in 2009 by Telford and Wrekin Council at Donnington[58] with the future goal of extending the line[which?] The A5 then turns north-west to Oswestry, before heading north into Denbighshire. Some of . Shropshire's motto is Floreat Salopia, meaning "May Shropshire flourish". The population development of Ruyton-XI-Towns as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). Most of Shropshire's modern commerce and industry is found along the A5 road and the M54 motorway, the two roads forming a major transport route running from Wolverhampton in Staffordshire across to Telford, around Shrewsbury parallel to the line of Watling Street. [1] The largest town though is Telford, a new town built from scratch and named after the Dumfriesshire engineer Thomas Telford. This is thought to originate from the practice of carving a leopard head as a motif on the head of the log used as a battering ram. The area around Oswestry has more rugged geography than the North Shropshire Plain and the western half is over an extension of the Wrexham Coalfield and there are also copper deposits on the western border. The arms were officially granted on 18 June 1896 and continued by the new authority in 2009. Guidance for development within the River Clun catchment, Environmental Protection and Prevention homepage, Commercial support for food businesses homepage, Equality, diversity and social inclusion homepage, Equality and social inclusion impact assessments (ESIIA), Gypsy, Roma and Traveller History Month 2022, Complaints about schools, colleges and universities, Complaint information for third-party providers, Privacy notice: complaints, comments and compliments, Proof of benefit required for free school meals. This represents an estimated population growth of 5.56% since 2011. After the Roman occupation of Britain ended in the 5th century, the Shropshire area was in the eastern part of the Welsh Kingdom of Powys; known in Welsh poetry as the Paradise of Powys. We've put together some initial key facts for you on our 'Shropshire's profile' page (below). In the northern part of the county there are examples of Jurassic, Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic. Shropshire's population is always changing, and the snapshot pulls together various sets of information using current and historic data to try and provide a picture of how we once were, how we look now and how we may look in the future as a county. Stafford Acronyms and abbreviations by the Free Online Dictionary, Shrewsbury Tourist Information & Accommodation, Ironbridge Page on UNESCO World Heritage website, "BBC - Shropshire - Features - Industrial Archeology", "Roger de Montgomery, 1st earl of Shrewsbury - Norman noble", Shrewsbury Museums Service Shrewsbury Castle & The Shropshire Regimental Museum, "Map of Church Stretton - Accommodation, Shops and More", "National Character Area profiles: data for local decision making", "Monthly weather forecast and Climate Shawbury, United Kingdom", "Drosera rotundifolia: Gwlithlys Crynddail - NBN Atlas", "Drosera rotundifolia, Longmynd, Church Stretton, Shropshire, England", Shropshire Routes to Roots | Sources and collections | Trade directories, Shropshire Your Place and Mine Dawley, "Oakengates Town Council Home Information", Oakengates lined up for huge revamp Shropshire Star, "Last Wrexham-Shropshire-London train departs", "Direct rail services from Shropshire to London will start on December 14", Shropshire Towns Towns in Shropshire, Shrewsbury, Ironbridge, Ludlow, Bridgnorth, Oswestry, Lords Hansard text for 20 Jul 200920 July 2009 (pt 0002), "New operator for Telford International Railfreight Park", "A report on the quality of education in Llanfyllin High School", Defra UK; ERDP West Midlands ERDP Regional Chapter, "'Westward on the high-hilled plains': the literature of Shropshire and the early twentieth century imagination, 1896c.1939", The History of Parliament: the House of Commons - Shropshire, County, 1386 to 1831, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shropshire&oldid=1151282961, Counties of England established in antiquity, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles with dead external links from January 2021, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from December 2019, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from December 2019, Articles needing additional references from August 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from November 2014, Articles with trivia sections from March 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Shropshire has been depicted and mentioned in a number of works of literature. [12], After the Norman conquest in 1066, major estates in Shropshire were granted to Normans, including Roger de Montgomerie and later his son Robert de Bellme, who ordered significant constructions, particularly in Shrewsbury, the town of which he was Earl. a centre for distribution and warehousing, as it is located on a nodal point of the regional road-network. The Shropshire Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty covers about a quarter of the county, mainly in the south. census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk Beat the heat - staying well in hot weather, Neighbouring authorities' online local offer information, Have a safe and considerate fireworks night, Publication of the Private Rented Sector Enforcement policy, Policy for enforcement and determination of financial penalties for letting agents, Terms and conditions for users of this website, Security updates Dec 2017 - will affect older web browsers, Health, social care and housing / ', , Travel and transport / , 2011-Census-Population-Change-Area-and-Density-Original.pdf, 2011-Census-1st-Release-Usually-Resident-Population-Shropshire.pdf, Census-Information-Sheet-1-Older-Population.pdf, Older-people-in-shropshire-profile-and-forecast-to-2036.pdf. San Jose, California. Gloucester There is additionally an ice hockey club in the county, the Telford Tigers. . The county's main transport hub is Shrewsbury, through which many significant roads and railways pass and join. Shrewsbury at the centre, Oswestry to the north west, Whitchurch to the north, Market Drayton to the north-east, and Newport and the Telford conurbation (Telford, Wellington, Oakengates, Donnington and Shifnal) to the east. The 2019 mid-year population estimates published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), estimate that there are 323,136 people living in Shropshire (160,155 males and 162,981 females). This industrial heritage is an important tourist attraction, as is seen by the growth of museums in the Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, Broseley and Jackfield area. Continents by Forest Area. Mining of stone and sand aggregates is still going on in Mid-Shropshire, notably on Haughmond Hill, near Bayston Hill, and around the village of Condover. Brecknock Much Wenlock (2,605) Bishop's Castle (1,893) Home to over 660 listed buildings including magnificent black and white examples. For more information, please take a look atthe information sheets on this page. Shropshire is home to a variety of established amateur, semi-pro and professional sports clubs. [47], Historically, all or parts of the towns of Halesowen, Smethwick and Oldbury, as well as the Quinton suburb of Birmingham, were in Shropshire.[48]. [49] The smaller parishes (with populations of less than 200) usually have a joint parish council with one or more neighbouring parishes, or in some instances, have a parish meeting (such as in Sibdon Carwood). In 1998 The Wrekin became a unitary authority, administratively separate from the county council, and became Telford and Wrekin. It is a typical English market town with a castle. Nevertheless, the town of Shrewsbury thrived in the late 16th century and the 17th century. Ptolemy's 2nd century Geography names one of their towns as being Viroconium Cornoviorum (Wroxeter), which became their capital under Roman rule and one of the largest settlements in Britain. Also in this period, a number of religious foundations were formed, the county largely falling at this time under the Diocese of Hereford and that of Coventry and Lichfield. Shropshire is first recorded in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle annal for 1006. The Wrekin is one of the most famous natural landmarks in the county, though the highest hills are the Clee Hills, Stiperstones and the Long Mynd. With a population of 4,500, it's the oldest continuously inhabited community in the U.S. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the West Midlands in 2021. There are still many ex-colliery sites to be found in the area, as well as disused mine shafts. Angus The other sizeable towns are Oswestry, Bridgnorth, Newport and Ludlow. The steam heritage Severn Valley Railway runs from Bridgnorth into Worcestershire along the Severn Valley, terminating at Kidderminster Town. [41], Telford Flint Caernarfon The county has a highly diverse geology. Nearby are the old mining and quarrying communities on the Clee Hills, notable geological features in the Onny Valley and Wenlock Edge and fertile farmland in the Corve Dale. What is the Health and Wellbeing Board in Shropshire? Lead mining also took place at Snailbeach and the Stiperstones, but this has now ceased. Carmarthen Down The population pyramid changes to show the number of males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population in England. The historic town of Wellington now makes up part of the Telford conurbation. The three highest football (and only professional) clubs in the county are Shrewsbury Town (EFL League One), A.F.C. In the next century King Offa fixed the border in the eighth century, building two significant dykes there to mark the bounds of the kingdom and defend his territory against the Welsh princes. In music, the composer Ralph Vaughan Williams wrote "On Wenlock Edge" in 1907. Shrewsbury town centre is a little bit hilly and some parts such as the Wyle Cop are quite steep. Salop is an alternative name sometimes used as an abbreviation for Shropshire. Traditionally, agriculture has dominated the economy of Shropshire . This was opposed by the other three districts in the county, with Shrewsbury & Atcham Borough Council taking their objection to the High Court in a judicial review. The horizontal bar chart now shows the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in Shropshire. Lanark Shrewsbury is the most dangerous major town in Shropshire, and is among the top 20 most dangerous overall out of Shropshire's 232 towns, villages, and cities. [18]The village of Edgmond, near Newport, is the location of the lowest recorded temperature (in terms of weather) in England and Wales.[19]. The kingdom's capital was Pengwern, which Gerald of Wales identifies as Shrewsbury. The three train operating companies working in the county are West Midlands Trains, Transport for Wales and Avanti West Coast. A map shows the English regions and Wales. 5 Worst Cities for Mass Shootings in the US. The sizes of parishes varies enormously in terms of area covered and population resident. Until its conversion into a unitary authority in 2009, the former administrative county of Shropshire was divided into five administrative entities: the districts of Bridgnorth, North Shropshire, and South Shropshire, the borough of Oswestry, and the borough of Shrewsbury and Atcham. The newly-submitted artist's impression of the proposed Travelodge . not add exactly.Changes over time have been calculated with Ayr In 1974 the non-metropolitan county of Shropshire was constituted, covering the entire county. Shropshire's blazon is erminois, three pile azure, two issuant from the chief and one in base, each charged with a leopard's face. Additionally, the area around Coalbrookdale in the county is seen as highly significant, as it is regarded as one of the birthplaces of the Industrial Revolution. There are a significant number of sporting clubs and facilities in Shropshire, many of which are found in Shrewsbury and Telford in addition to a number of clubs found locally throughout the county. Ludlow is an established market and tourist town, located in south Shropshire with a population of circa 11,000 people. Shropshire is one of England's most rural and sparsely populated counties, with a population density of 136/km 2 (350/sq mi). Cleobury Mortimer (1,962) The area around Oswestry has more rugged geography than the North Shropshire Plain and the western half is over an extension of the Wrexham Coalfield and there are also copper deposits on the border with Wales. The Conservatives have large majorities in the tiny Ribble Valley district (tiny in population terms; it's a far-flung area based on Clitheroe), the Fylde district (based on Lytham St Annes) and . The new town of Telford is built partly on a former industrial area centred on the East Shropshire Coalfield as well as on former agricultural land. This encompasses Shifnal, Cosford and Albrighton, and various other villages paralleling Dudley and Wolverhampton.[27]. Liberal Democrats = Orange). Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. Hereford Kent As of the 202223 football season[update] the following Shropshire clubs play in these English leagues (the highest team of each club shown only): Also, some clubs situated near the Welsh border play in the Welsh league system: The historic Wenlock Olympian Society Annual Games (begun 1850) are held annually in Much Wenlock during the second weekend in July. There has been an increase of 29.5% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 0.1% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and a decrease of 2.5% in children aged under 15 years. You may also find the profile information on thePeople and identity page useful. Dumfries Gains have been made to the south of Ludlow (from Herefordshire), to the north of Shifnal (from Staffordshire) and to the north (from Cheshire) and south (from Staffordshire) of Market Drayton. Several villages have larger populations than the smallest town, Clun. The A5 also runs through the county, in an eastwest direction. Newport Monmouth For example, according to the EU definition, Tampere is no longer a city, due to the municipal mergers with Messukyl, Aitolahti, and Teisko, which decreased its official population density to 410.5 inhabitants per square kilometer, as of 1 July 2012. Settlements The population of all built-up areas in the West Midlands with 500 inhabitants or more. It was at Harper Adams University, in Edgmond, where on 10 January 1982 the lowest temperature weather record for England was broken (and is kept to this day): 26.1C (15.0F). In 1791, several families uprooted from the valley of Dentdale, deep in the northern Pennines, to take employment in a new worsted mill over 30 miles away at Dolphinholme near Lancaster. There are also two institutions of higher education in Shropshire, the Telford campus of the University of Wolverhampton and in Edgmond, near Newport, Harper Adams University, which formerly offered mostly agriculture-based degrees but is expanding its range of provision. That is 574 more than the previous projections by the ONS. Being rural and inland, temperatures can fall more dramatically on clear winter nights than in many other parts of England. Lead mining also took place at Snailbeach and the Stiperstones, but this has now ceased. Highley (village) (3,605) The River Severn, Britain's longest river, courses through the heart of Shropshire and creates a broad, green valley with vast meadows. The area is dominated by significant hill ranges and river valleys, woods, pine forests and "batches", a colloquial term for small valleys. The River Teme drains this part of the county, before flowing into Worcestershire to the South and joining the River Severn. [16], The county was a central part of the Welsh Marches during the medieval period and was often embroiled in the power struggles between powerful Marcher Lords, the Earls of March and successive monarchs. The 2019 mid-year population estimates published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), estimate that there are 323,136 people living in Shropshire (160,155 males and 162,981 females). The various county councils established since 1889 were called "Salop County Council", but the council renamed itself from Salop to Shropshire in 1980, not least because they hoped to meet European counterparts and knew what salope means to French ears. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). Shropshire has no cities, but 22 towns, of which two can be considered major. Telford and Shrewsbury are the county's two main retail centres, with contrasting styles of shopping Shrewsbury's largely historic streets and Telford's large modern mall, Telford Shopping Centre. The natural beauty of the county draws people to all areas. The county has a number of private and public golf courses, including the Church Stretton Golf Club, situated on the slopes of the Long Mynd. The road formerly ran through Shrewsbury, although a large dual-carriageway bypass has since been built. Telephone: +44 1329 44 4972, Rank of local authority areas for population size in England, view the full Census 2021 first results dataset, download the data used in this article (XLSX, 138KB), download data from the 2011 Census (XLSX, 265KB). Two towns stand on dramatic defensive hills topped with castles; Bridgnorth above the Severn guards the south-east of the county and Ludlow above the River Teme to the south. Some local authority areas have seen their populations decline. The county has eighteen market towns, including Whitchurch in the north, Newport near Telford, and Market Drayton in the northeast. Worcester The Clun Forest in south-western Shropshire against the Radnorshire and Montgomeryshire boundary is a little known and remote part of the county. The map now highlights the areas with the largest increases in children aged under 15 years. Oxford The North Shropshire Plain is an extension of the flat and fertile Cheshire Plain. For the unitary authority, see, "Salopia" redirects here. In contrast to the meadowlands of the Severn, Shropshire is also struck with dramatic hills, such as the Long Mynd and an enigmatic hill on its own in the midst of the shire, the Wrekin. The majority of the other settlements can be classed as villages or towns such as Much Wenlock or Whitchurch. Also in this period, a number of religious foundations were formed, the county largely falling at this time under the diocese of Hereford and that of Coventry and Lichfield. A four-day festival, the Games include cricket, volleyball, tennis, bowls, badminton, triathlon, 10k road race, track and field events, archery, five-a-side football, veteran cycle events, clay pigeon shooting and a golf competition. Henry VIII's parliament abolished the marcher lordships and the western border of Shropshire was settled. The town was put together in the . Nevertheless, in its urban area it has taken in a number of older towns, most notably Wellington, Dawley and Madeley. [55] Shrewsbury is becoming[when?] Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Shropshire compare with others. To the south west of Telford, near the Ironbridge Gorge, was Ironbridge Power Station. Cornwall Set your location and we can give you information about services in your area. Shropshire's largest towns and villages by population are: Telford (138,241) Shrewsbury (70,560) ( county town) Halesowen (55,273) (detached, locally situate in Worcestershire) Oswestry (15,613) Bridgnorth (12,212) Newport (10,814) (partly in Staffordshire) Ludlow (10,500) Market Drayton (10,407) Whitchurch (8,907) Shifnal (7,094) This World Heritage Site includes 95,000 acres of preserved land called the Blue Lake Wilderness Area of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Nairn Perth Durham The border with Wales was defined in the 16th century the hundreds of Oswestry (including Oswestry town) and Pimhill (including Wem) and part of Chirbury had prior to the Laws in Wales Act formed various Lordships in the Welsh Marches. Aberdeen Dorset Ludlow, Telford (138,241) At 5.7%, Shropshire's population increase is slightly lower than the increase for the West Midlands (6.2%). Londonderry Through it runs a portion of Offa's Dyke and also the River Clun and the River Onny. Kincardine The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. The historic town of Wellington now makes up part of the Telford conurbation. Many of the businesses in Shropshire are family run such as Raven Yard Antiques, a family run antiques shop located in Watergate Street, Whitchurch. This is lower than the. Well-known companies in Shropshire include Mller Dairy (UK) Ltd in Market Drayton. This page will help you find a list of surrounding towns near Ludlow, villages, cities nearby or close to the suburbs of Ludlow within a 25 mile distance (40.23 km) of Ludlow (Shropshire) to the north, south, east, or west of Ludlow; generally within a 30 minute to one hour . Viroconium took its name from the Wrekin, which looms over the landscape, and whose slopes might have been the town's original location. The local authority areas displayed on the map change form and position to create a bar chart that orders selected areas of the West Midlands by percentage change in total population. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. [37] The round-leaved sundew is a crimson-coloured insectivorous plant that requires a boggy habitat. Because of its valley location and character, Church Stretton is sometimes called Little Switzerland,[28] and is depicted in Little Switzerland. Chester Held every four years, it is Britain's only floodlit cycle race.[17].