16 Jewish Baby Names That Were Popular in the 1950s - Kveller The first phase initialy airlifted orphans to the newly established State of Israel from the British Protectorate of Aden. Meaning: Someone from the Navarro region in Spain. Ruth The 34th most popular name for girls in the United States during the decade, the name Ruth honors a number of influential American voices, including the late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who was born in the prior decade. persecution. Included are names, ages, birth information, profession, citizenship of refugees, as well as the names and addresses of relatives abroad. Passengers on the SS Plus Ultra, 1945 (PDF 9.2 MB)As World War II was ending, JDC arranged documents and paid the transportation costs for survivors to make Aliyah to Palestine. They were also the post-Great Depression years, the years of the Franklin Delano Roosevelt administration and the New Deals social programs. It is an occupational Hebrew name referring to someone whose ancestors worked as a primary school teacher. It is a toponymic name derived from the Yiddish word eck meaning a corner. Another origin of the name could be the word eker that comes from a Yiddish dialect and means chopper or cutter., An Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental name combined with two Yiddish elements of edel meaning noble or splendid and man meaning a man.. Rabbi Simchah Bunim Alter (April 6, 1898 - August 6, 1992), also known as the Lev Simcha. And since 80 percent of the worlds Jews are Ashkenazi, there are considerably fewer Sephardi Jewish names. In Jewish culture, last names also originate from places, like the town or region the family lived. Ambassador to Turkey Laurence Steinhardt and the U.S. War Refugee Board. This list details engineers, physicians, government employees and others who were newly destitute and received food parcels from JDC. A historical baby name will encourage kids to choose the path of truth and integrity. This name likely comes from the Arabic word sabagh that means dyer. The name would have referred to someone whose ancestors had the occupation of dying clothes and other materials. JDC funded efforts of the U.S. Committee for the Care of European Children, which helped children emigrate to the U.S. German Jews in Lisbon for Whom JDC Covered Emigration Costs, 1941(PDF 14.1 MB)JDC and its partners helped German Jews flee Nazism to North and South America, and other safe havens via ships from neutral Portugal. Prisoner of War in Siberia Cards, 1920In the aftermath of World War I, 10,000 Jews were among the 160,000 prisoners of war in Siberia. It is taken from the Hebrew word shor which means ox. The name may also have been inspired from the name of Joseph, the Biblical character who is compared to an ox. Most were shipped by the Japanese authorities from Japan to Shanghai in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. A remake of the movie premieres on Netflix on October 21, starring Jewish actor Armie Hammer alongside Lily James. on each person. While the ship was still on the high seas, JDC won the consent of Holland, Belgium, England and France to accept the refugees, posting a $500,000 guarantee to cover support costs. Here is a list of 18 popular Jewish baby names from the 1940s, which we gathered with the help of the Social Security Administrations official list of the 200 most popular baby names of the 1940s. Transmigration Bureau Records, 1940-1956The Transmigration Bureau was established by JDC in New York to help refugees emigrate from Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg, primarily to the U.S. Its primary role was to accept deposits from friends or family overseas towards the travel costs of Jews emigrating from Europe. gtag('config', 'UA-11980128-1');
Jews who Lived in Germany, Registered in Krakow Ghetto in 1940 You may even recognize the surnames of some of your favorite TV characters sprinkled throughout the list, from Seth Cohen to Jean-Ralphio Saperstein. (Thats not to be confused with E.L. Doctorow novel of the same name, about Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, nor the subsequent movie, starring our favorite Jewish dad, Mandy Patinkin.). Included are lists of individuals for whom package shipments were requested as well as lists of individuals with confirmation that their packages were received. Egyptian Jewish Refugees in France Receiving Aid from JDC, 1957-1959(PDF 1.7 MB)Fleeing persecution and economic discrimination after the 1956 Suez crisis, 20,000 Egyptian Jews left for Europe, South America and Israel. Meaning: Alter, Alt, or head of a craft building. This index of emigration case files includes approximately 6,400 cards. JDC assisted them to reach out to the Polish Government-In-Exile, and an agreement was reached with the British, allowing the refugees to live in Jamaica on a temporary basis. date of birth; place of birth; and former residence in Germany. JDC funded transportation costs, HIAS funded administration fees and the HIAS-ICA Emigration Association in Lisbon (HICEM) provided logistics. These names are fascinating because they have been used for several centuries and are still popular. JDC field representatives sent to the JDC NY Headquarters lists of Jews from a specific town in Poland, which included information on their individual needs and the details regarding their U.S. relatives. "British Express Concern About Fate of Jerzy Toeplitz, Polish Film Figure." Meaning: High father or reference to the prophet Abraham. Sephardi Jewish surnames can be a little harder to recognize because of their mostly Italian and Spanish spellings. The name comes from the German word rot that means the color red., This is an ornamental name, which is a combination of the German elements rot meaning red and berg meaning hill or mountain., It has been taken from the Middle High German elements rot meaning red and schilt meaning shield or sign., This is a metonymic occupational name composed of the Yiddish elements ruder meaning rudder or oar and man meaning man., It is a toponymic name for those who belonged to the state of Saxony in Germany. In the bible, Jonathan was a son of King Saul, a good friend of King David. It is the anglicized form of the Ashkenazi Jewish personal name Wallach. This name came from the Middle High German nickname walhe, which referred to someone from Italy. Before the departure of ships (mostly leaving from Genoa in Italy or Marseilles in France), HIAS and the AJDC mailed a list of Jewish passengers under their sponsorship to the Federation of Jewish Welfare Societies. It is also the name of Jacobs youngest son and a tribe of Israel. Samuel Blumenfeld, L'homme qui voulait tre prince: les vies imaginaires de Michal Waszynski (Paris: B. Grasset, 2006). Click here for additional information. JewishGen, Inc. makes no representations regarding the accuracy of
All these places trace their names to the Slavic word Lipa meaning linden tree., It is an ornamental name derived from the German word lowe meaning lion.. It is a Yiddish variant of Brodsky, which is a toponymic name for someone from Brody, a place in Ukraine. Lists of Passengers Who Sailed on the SSSerpa Pinto,1941-1944In numerous sailings over the course of World War II, the SSSerpa Pinto(orSerpa Pinta) bore more refugees across the Atlantic than any other Portuguese ship. Jewish last names come from various origins, including family history, nationality, and language. The name could be an occupational one or could refer to the husband of Perl, which is a common Jewish feminine name. David As the 6th most popular American boys name of the 1940s, David honors the historical King David, a beloved warrior and the second King of Israel. Jews from eastern and central Europe did not have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s.
Refugee Children in Spain and Portugal Whom JDC Is Helping to Emigrate, 1944(PDF 225 KB)JDC is attempting to connect Jewish refugee children with their relatives overseas, to secure age affidavits for the children to facilitate immigration. In the 1917-1920 period these remittances exceeded $6,966,195. Most of Polands surviving Jews, including those repatriated from the Soviet Union, left Poland during this period, particularly after the Kielce pogrom of 1946.
18 Jewish Baby Names That Were Popular in the 1940s - Kveller It is derived from the Hebrew word shachat for butcher. The surname is thus an occupational one. The name is composed of the name of the city with a suffix -man added to it. Sign up for Scary Mommy's daily newsletter for more stories from the trenches. It is from the eastern Ashkenazic family line and patronymic name from the nickname of the personal name Benjamin. It comes from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the south or son of the right hand., This is an Ashkenazic patronymic surname. A special voyage, in January 1944, took refugees from Lisbon to Haifa. Among the passengers were artist Marc Chagall and his wife, Bella.
Gerrer Rebbe from 1948 to 1977. It is the Yiddish version of the name Solomon. This name comes from the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace.. Lists are organized according to end destination, e.g.
The database provides an index of names and available personal data taken from passenger lists sent to the Australian Jewish Welfare and Relief Society in Melbourne 1946 -1954. Meaning: Brodsky or a common family name for people from Brody, an area in Ukraine. The word kaplan means chaplain in German and priest in Polish. Requests for copies of individual sheets may be sent to the Survivors Registry, United States
Passengers on the SS Lima, 1945 (PDF 28.6 MB)As World War II was ending, JDC worked with HICEM, Hehaluts, and other organizations to arrange documents and transport for survivors to make Aliyah to Palestine. Opulent last names that exhibit royalty, class, and style. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
Vilna Refugees, 1940(PDF 27.4 MB)Polish Jewish refugees receiving JDC aid, after they had moved eastward to Vilna, Lithuania in 1940 to escape the Nazi regime. Immigrants to Palestine from Southern Italy, 1944 (PDF 2.0 MB)This list provides the names of 873 persons who had fled to Italy from other countries in Europe prior to 1940 and were incarcerated in camps at Bari and Ferramonti once Italy joined the war. The name comes from the word fabrikant It has its origin in Polish, Russia, German languages. During and immediately following the Prague Spring, many Czechoslovakians fled to the West. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields.
People with dark hair or a swarthy complexion are mostly the bearers of this name. Sharon Sharon means the coastal plain of Israel in Hebrew. This set of 1,400 index cards documents Czech Jews who registered with the AJDC Emigration Service in Vienna, Austria in 1968-1969. It comes from the Polish word krol that means king. The name could be an occupational one for someone working for an aristocratic family. It is derived from the Hebrew title Kohen Tzedek meaning the priest of righteousness., It is derived from the Yiddish word koyfman, which means merchant.. Jewish Refugees Arriving in Australia via Melbourne, 1946-1954This was indexed through a Project of Jewish Care (Melbourne, Australia) and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2004. Arab-Jewish surnames (11 P) Ashkenazi surnames (2 C, 33 P) H. Hebrew-language surnames (3 C, 214 P) J. Jewish toponymic surnames (1 P) K. Kohenitic surnames (37 P) L. Levite surnames (1 C, 36 P) M. Maghrebi Jewish surnames (39 P) S. Sephardic surnames (83 P) Pages in category "Jewish surnames" 8. Yizkor Book Project
s.type = 'text/javascript'; Lists of Polish Jews, Grouped by Town, Requesting Assistance from U.S. This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. Of course, iconic Wizard of Oz actress Judy Garland was at the height of her career in this decade, winning the academy award for best actress in A Star is Born 1954. Refugees Arriving in Japan and Receiving JDC Aid, 1941(PDF 8.61 MB)These 1941 lists detail Polish and German Jewish refugee subjects, as well as refugees from other locales, arriving in Kobe, Japan in 1940-1941. This is an anglicized form of the name Savich, which refers to the family line that belonged to a place called Savichi in Belarus. The name is composed of the word gold and the German word berg meaning mountain., This last name is an ornamental name made from the words gold and the German word blum meaning flower., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Golde meaning gold.. (function() { Many of these persons were later trapped in Poland after the German invasion. This is also the name of my younger sister, as well as my great-grandmother, who was born in 1898 so, from what I can tell, it is timeless. Rachel Meaning "ewe" in Hebrew, Rachel is also a popular name today. This list includes payments and loans provided to Egyptian Jewish refugees in France by COJASOR (Comite Juif dAction Sociale et de Reconstruction). Surnames can be influenced by traditions, family history, or religion. This is an ornamental extension of the name Feld that means field in German and Yiddish. The database includes individual cards from 1945 to the mid-1950s for 51,554 Displaced Persons in Munich and 25,374 Displaced Persons in Vienna. JDC covered living expenses for the refugees. The list includes names, sex, birth year, weight, and family status. Our mission is to produce a translation of the original work and we cannot verify the accuracy of statements or alter facts cited. It typically carried up to 800 passengers per sailing, departing from Lisbon and often stopping in Casablanca to pick up additional passengers. Alterman. Files include: Records of JDC Postwar Czechoslovakia Offices Now Available, JDC Archives Receives Major Collection of Its Fugitive Postwar Prague Office Records, Archives Websites Our Stories Section Presents Collection Highlights in a New Way, Genealogical Resources in the Records of JDCs Warsaw Office, 1939-1941, Records of JDCs Role in Operation Magic Carpet Airlift Now Digitized, Documenting JDCs Work in the Soviet Union, All JDC Records from Post-World War II Period Digitized, Citibank, a Mysterious Bank Account, and a Hunt in the Archives, Records from JDC 1955-1964 Collection Now Available Online. Choosing a name that was popular in the 1940s can be a beautiful way to honor the hardships that your relatives might have faced during this significant decade and the resilience these roots may offer you. The NY office then followed up with stateside relatives. Included on these list are names and addresses of beneficiaries in Europe and donors in Mandatory Palestine, Iran India, Egypt, and Lebanon, as well as the price of packages.
80+ Jewish Last Names That'll Have You Toasting "L'Chaim" - Scary Mommy As Jewish tradition dictates that the Messiah will be a descendant of David, this seems like an auspicious name for your kid. German Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Japan, 1941(PDF 1.45 MB)This is a 1941 list of German and Austrian refugees stranded in Japan. Popular Baby names Top names in last 100 years The following table shows the 200 most popular given names for male and female babies born during the 1940s. In this document, the JDC is arranging documentation and affidavits for their migration to the U.S. All told, 15,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid. This list includes information on 60 Jewish war invalids who were repatriated on May 11, 1920 on the SSShunko Maru,funded by JDC. This large collection of approximately 30,000 index cards includes cards for Jews who registered directly with JDCs Paris Emigration Service Office and cards compiled by the Emigration Service Headquarters in Paris for those who had registered with JDC offices elsewhere in Europe. It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. More than 100 million packages reached people in need in the 2 decades following the war. This surname is from the Hebrew tsion referring to Mount Zion which is a hill in Jerusalem. Jewish Students in Poland Receiving Scholarship Assistance, 1948(PDF 21.3 MB)This list details Jewish students receiving scholarships to university, based on merit and need. Photographs and genealogical details are included on this list. From 1940-1941 JDC allocated more than $158,284 to refugees in Japan.
JDC funded their transportation eastward via Siberia and Japan. Included are names, addresses in Germany, nationality, amount paid for passage, destination and date of departure. Since the Jews are spread worldwide, their surnames can be found across the globe. With the heavy refugee influx, community groups turned to JDC for aid. JDC Lisbon List of Polish Jewish Passengers to Cuba or Jamaica, 1942(PDF 745 KB)A group of Polish Jews, refugees stranded without papers in Portugal, faced imminent deportation. Yeshiva Students Receiving JDC Aid in Wartime Japan, 1941(PDF 3.00 MB)Lists of students, organized by yeshiva, receiving JDC aid in wartime Japan. For example, Asch is an acronym for the Aisenshtadt, Altshul, or Amsterdam and Bergman is also a common last name that means from a hilly place.. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. The list was intended to show the proper forms of Jewish names, and also included a second larger list of names which were meant to show inc . It is an elaborated form of Sack which is an acronym for the Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the holy. The phrase refers to the martyrs of the Jewish community. These Jews did not leave immediately after the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949 for a number of reasons, including: health limitations, non-liquid assets, family members refusing to separate, difficulty receiving visas, and the Soviets making it difficult for Soviet citizens to leave. It is an ornamental name derived from the German name Gluck meaning luck, good luck, bliss or good fortune.. This list consists of 460 names of Jews born and/or formerly resident in Germany who were forced to register with all other Jews in Cracow in 1940. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Jewish refugees came from different countries including Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Turkey. Detailed geographical information of both the remitter and the recipient of aid is included.
Your email address will not be published. The JDC Archives website and digitization project were made possible through a lead gift from Dr. Georgette Bennett and Dr. Leonard Polonsky CBE. The ships destination was generally the United States, but other points of disembarkation included Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, and Mexico. Cadieux is an ancient surname that is derived from the word cad and refers to a 'little fighter'. On this list, JDC is arranging affidavits for their immigration to the U.S. All told, some 16,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid, with JDC expending some $7,434,000 between 1938-1979 for their relief and resettlement. It is the variant of the surname Polonsky. This name likely refers to someone who came from any of the several places called Polonnoe in Ukraine or Polonka and Polonsk in Belarus. 20. Many common Jewish last names overlap with Slavic or German languages, while others sound straight-up Biblical. It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine. Presented here are some of the more popular given names used in four successive generations. Cartier This Anglo-Norman French word has an aboriginal origin. Holocaust Memorial Museum, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024. Poland was a major spiritual and cultural center for Ashkenazi Jews. Funds for their support are drawn from the JDC Germany budget. This is a toponymic name referring to someone who belonged to the city of Grodno in Belarus.
These Are the Most Popular Jewish Baby Names Around the World Recalling Jewish Names and Nicknames from 1920s-1940s Newark It means son of Mendel. The name Mendel is a Yiddish personal name and a diminutive form of mendl meaning man., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that comes from the Hebrew word meir meaning enlightened., This name is derived from the Yiddish word milgrym, which means pomegranate., It comes from the Yiddish feminine personal name Mindl that likely comes from the Old High German word minne meaning love..
100 Common Polish Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings